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2013年考研英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法重難點(diǎn)精解:動(dòng)名詞



五、常接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞:

admit, advise, avoid, appreciate, acknowledge, allow, anticipate, consider, complete, contemplate(預(yù)期、企圖),defer, delay, deny, detest(厭惡), dread, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, endure, fancy, favor, finish, forgive, facilitate(促進(jìn)), imagine, include, miss, mind, mention, permit, postpone, practice, prevent, propose, quit, recall, resent(怨恨), resist, risk, suggest, understand

動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ):

can’t help, give up, leave off(停止), look forward to, object to, put off, succeed in, aim at, insist on, persist in, stick to, be good at, do well in, depend on, feel like, be tired(afraid/capable) of, accustomed to, agree to, confess to(承認(rèn)), submit to, see to, be(get/become) used to, devote oneself to, prefer...to, adapt(adjust) to, apply to

例句: Some bosses dislike allowing people to share their responsibilities; they keep all important matters tightly in their own hands. (1996年第13題)

分析: 該句是并列句。其中短語(yǔ)keep sth. in hand意為“把……控制在手中”。

譯文: 有些老板不喜歡讓別人分擔(dān)其職責(zé),他們嚴(yán)格控制著所有的重要事務(wù)。

例句: When I consider how talented he is as a painter,I cannot help believing that the public will appreciate his gift.

分析: 該句是復(fù)合句。how talented he is as a painter與that the public will appreciate his gift 在句中分別作consider以及believing的賓語(yǔ)。

譯文: 當(dāng)我考慮到他作為一個(gè)畫家所具有的杰出才能時(shí),我禁不住相信公眾也會(huì)贊賞他的天賦。


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